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Washington, D.C. (Map, News) - Federal regulation of food, often portrayed as government efforts to protect consumers from unscrupulous industry, has shown itself this month to be a club by which one business can crush its competitors.
Specifically, a Michigan company founded by a former Democratic congressman lobbied his former Capitol Hill colleagues and the Food and Drug Administration to outlaw a competing product - carbon monoxide in meat packaging.
In the end, the Michigan firm, Kalsec, won a partial victory when a powerful lawmaker - to whose campaigns the firm_s founder had contributed - coaxed a
major grocery store into foreswearing meat packaged in carbon monoxide, despite government findings that CO poses no health threats.
Paul Todd, of Kalamazoo, Michigan, is a small businessman, but he’s well connected to power. His father was Kalamazoo’s mayor and his grandfather was
a member of Congress. Todd himself served a term in Congress in the 1960s before running Planned Parenthood and sitting on the Governor’s Commission on Ethics.
Todd is also the founder of Kalamazoo Spice Extraction Company, now known as Kalsec. In November 2005, Kalsec applied for a patent on their product
Herbalox, an extract from the herb rosemary. The product is not a preservative; instead, it is a way to “extend the color life” of red meat; that is, to make the meat stay red longer. This doesn’t add to the meat’s flavor, but Kalsec’s patent application explains that preserving redness “is important to consumer acceptance.”
Unfortunately for Kalsec, however, Herbalox is not the only product that can keep red meat looking pretty. Meat packers have found that injecting trace amounts of carbon monoxide into meat can achieve the same aesthetic effect as Kalsec’s process - but cheaper and without any ill health effects.
Accordingly, the same month the company filed its patent application for Herbalox, it filed a “citizen petition” with the Food and Drug Administration, calling on the agency to prohibit the use of carbon monoxide in meat packing - the chief competitor with Herbalox. However, the FDA determined that that the trace amounts of carbon monoxide posed no health
threats to consumers.
In reaction, Wenonah Hauter, director of Food and Water Watch (a spinoff of Ralph Nader’s Public Citizen), expressed outrage that “the FDA put the
economic interest of the industry before the health and safety of consumers.” Hauter and other “consumer advocates” argued that keeping the meat red for so long would deceive customers into thinking spoiled meat was
still fresh. Ironically, Kalsec - who was leading the charge against CO packaging - was selling a product that did the same thing.
At this point, Kalsec made some important investments. In February of 2006, the company hired high-powered lobbying firm Covington and Burling, who
dispatched a team of lobbyists - including a former policy advisor to Senate Majority Leader Bill Frist, R-Tenn. - to both Capitol Hill and the FDA to try to ban the use of carbon monoxide in meat packaging. Kalsec also retained lobbyist Richard Ades, a former top staffer in Bill Clinton’s Agriculture Department.
At the same time, Todd cut a $2,100 check to Bart
Stupak, a Michigan congressman. Since 1994, Todd has given more than $35,000 to politicians, almost all of it to Democrats.
This year Stupak introduced a bill requiring all meat packaged with CO To carry labels explaining as much, and held two hearings on the subject. While
his legislation may not go anywhere, winning him as an ally has already paid off big for Kalsec.
Stupak serves on the House Commerce Committee, where he chairs the Investigations and Oversight_ subcommittee. Together with fellow Michigan Rep. John Dingell, chairman of the full Commerce Committee, Stupak sent a letter to meatpackers and grocers warning them about using carbon monoxide.
As you might expect when companies get letters from the Investigations chairman of the Commerce Committee, some companies went along. Giant and Safeway agreed to stop carrying CO-packaged meat, and Tyson foods agreed to stop using the gas.
Maybe they’ll all start using Herbalox. But it's not public health, but private profit, that lies behind these efforts.
Examiner columnist Timothy P. Carney is senior reporter for the Evans-Novak Political Report. His column appears on Fridays.



Comments from Examiner Readers
1:52 PM MST on Thu., Jan. 17, 2008 re: "GOP must reclaim its Reagan roots"
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Examiner Reader said:
while your at banning stuff,mike.could you ban those women in church from wearing all that cheap tiolet water.sometimes its so bad that lighting a match in there would blow the roof clean off.tell them that taking a shower is o k in the eyes of jesus.
172 agree | 172 disagree
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Examiner Reader said:
huckabee wants to ban smoking in the u s? i guess it would be like the "war on drugs". what would madison ave call this one,"war on coffin nails".wow!!! another blackmarket business to get into. america is truly a great country full of opporunity for those of a criminal ilk.lets go after booze next,mike.in fact i think the program was written back in the 20's or 30'so all you need is a "ciggie and cocktail czar".that ought to clear out wash d c . BUT!thats o k you could sell it to pat robbersome and make some pocket change.your my man huckel!!!
175 agree | 192 disagree
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Mr. Mirth Alert said:
Apparently, Mr. Shirley needs to be reminded that this religious right was wrapped very tightly around those Reagan roots, something a genuine libertarian-conservative like the late Barry Goldwater railed against. The sirens' song of fed. intervention that the religious right heard when G.W. Bush was elected is one written & rehearsed in the latter days of the Reagan tenure & practiced in secret while Clinton reigned. When conservative ideology subplanted conservative values, then did Reagan roots shrivel & croak.
187 agree | 167 disagree
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Examiner Reader said:
Brilliant and well said. I have been saying for years that the social conservatives have hijacked the Republican party and are driving the party off of a cliff intellectually and philosophically.
168 agree | 167 disagree
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Examiner Reader said:
Well said. If anything, Mr. Kirchick is too polite in his assessment of Sudan. It is high time we resumed aboveground testing of nukes, and Khartoum would be an ideal location. Omar Bashir is nothing more than another copy of a Saddam Hussein or Manuel Noriega, save forthe fact that he is a representative of the great "religion of peace". Don't bother invading, just kill off the vermin.
208 agree | 182 disagree
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Examiner Reader said:
Perhaps this is why Disney decided to showcase Canada in their "Welcome to America" video; I guess they really do hate all of us and simply want our money. Shame on Disney.
225 agree | 223 disagree
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Examiner Reader said:
Follow the money for the real story. The Travel Industry Association desperately needs money and counts on some, if not all of the $200 million federal outlay to flow through its books. The Discover America staff is on Travel Industry Association payroll so the public isn't exactly getting an objective view from two different groups. Naturally the big attractions, hotel groups, etc. support the $200 million tourism promotion fund because it will directly help their business at taxpayer expense. When the Commerce Department opposes the plan, that tells you something. Follow the money. Look at little closer.
259 agree | 249 disagree
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Examiner Reader said:
Teaching Sudan a lesson - Muslim intolerance in this case was mild, in Kosovo the Muslim burn alive and decapitate their victims - why then do our government alaways pander to the Muslims? Why the double standards?
265 agree | 231 disagree
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Examiner Reader said:
"Non-profit" is a huge misnomer, as there is always someone who benefits (profits) from such activity. Profit itself is not bad - it's a necessary incentive to make sure people invest in activities that generate a return. Where it becomes a profit is when an activity or program is pushed as altruistic when there is clearly a party who stands significant financial gain.
294 agree | 282 disagree
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BostonRay said:
Nothing new here. All these "non-profits" exist as "advocates" for whoever and get to pretend they don't. Until the IRS cracks down on this major fraud do not expect any change. It is a massive tax dodge as they are lobbyists (without being taxed). It's all profit to them.
285 agree | 304 disagree
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Examiner Reader said:
Finally reconciliation and PBS and CBS and NPR Go ballistic.. its time once again to return to French food and wine ! Its time celebrate the friendship. Yes Vie Le France and Ms Sarkozy
345 agree | 244 disagree
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Eric Land said:
In my opinion, the leftists (including those in the media) want to silence rightists' opinions in any way they could, including but not limited to digging out the rightists' personal lives rather than where the rightists stand on the issues. For example, The Examiner commentator Jay Ambrose mentioned an interview of rightist French President Nicolas Zarkozy by leftist media reporter Lesley Stahl (from leftist TV broadcaster CBS): "What's not to like about Nicolas Sarkozy?" wherein Lesley Stahl insisted on asking about Nicolas' relations with his wife. Moreover, those leftists have the gall or audacity to accuse the rightists of doing the dirty tricks that they (the leftists) themselves are guilty of doing. I think those leftists have perception (or cognitive) distortions that are needed to be treated by psychiatric experts on cognitive therapy.
289 agree | 315 disagree
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Vincent Onditi said:
We all know that you examine all that might prevent Hillary from clinching the DC party nomination, but attacking Oprah, this way, you have exposed how the demon of racism inside you is reacting to the reality that Barack is the next President of the United States of America. According to you, if Oprah, should support Hillary instead of Barack, she‘d just be fine, but now that, she is supporting Barack, she an opportunist. Michael Taube you say, you are a public affairs analyst, commentator and columnist in Canada, but me, I only see hate and demagogy in this article. This article exposes your lack of information and your lack of ideas that emphasises general problem skills. I’m sure Mrs Clinton would not want an idiot like you to be in her campaign staff. Senator Barack Obama is the next President of United States of America, “sad” isn’t it? Ha ha! Dr. Vincent Onditi is white, and a supporter of Ill. Senator for president, because America believes and supports the idea w
322 agree | 280 disagree
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Examiner Reader said:
Kirk, first of all, the Armenian genocide by the fact of its denial is very much current. Second the USA was very much involved at the time and finally by not recognizing others does not mean the US should not recognize none! The where do we start? Many of the recent troubles of the US have their roots in the past. By ignoring the past the US is not doing a favor to itself neither to the world.
309 agree | 291 disagree
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Examiner Reader said:
Kirk, You miss the whole point. We have cozy relations with the genocidal perpetrating turks. MY TAX DOLLARS GOES THERE. The price of that relationship with the turks is we have to rewrite history for them which you seem to not have a problem with. Your message is: as long as there is gain, we can overlook mass murder???? The Armenian genocide isn't disposable or arguable. It is a fact and the turks need to get used to being "insulted" if that is what the truth does. P.S. Tell me one george w. bush policy that isn't flawed?
321 agree | 306 disagree
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Dawn Deskins said:
Mike clearly doesn't have a problem with iconic celebrities endorsing or raising money for political candidates; he only has a problem with Black celebrities endorsing Black candidates! Where's the castigation of Hillary Clinton supporters and fund-raisers like Steven Spielberg, arguably the most successful and powerful director in the world or Rob Reiner or Quincy Jones or Magic Johnson...? What makes their endorsements and fund-raising any different than Oprah's? Only one: Oprah is a Black woman supporting the only Black candidate running. He makes a bill deal of Oprah exclusively interviewing Senator Obama, but he doesn't mention that Cathy Hughes, Black female owner of TV One (only one of two national telelvision networks) as well as the largest urban radio network in the world has endorsed Hillary Clinton and she will only be interviewing Hillary Clinton during the primary season--not Barack Obama or any of the other candidates.
324 agree | 321 disagree
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Examiner Reader said:
The real problem is: Turkey lives in “civilized isolation” and it is exporting its saggresive denial policy US should have the courage to call a genocide by its name... Which message is US congress going to send to the world if US cedes to the turkish threats and blackmails ? what will ask Turkey next ? to "deport" kurds, inorder to get ride of tehm? Why should the "partnership" of US with Turkey be build on the foundation of denial a crime aginst all humanity, this is denial of Armenian Genocide? How lang can exist such a partnership because of American Values (freedoom, justic , moral )!? Promisses, promisses .. read more on this in internet G. BUSH in 2000 ... GEORGE W. BUSH RECOGNIZES ARMENIAN GENOCIDE Republican Candidate Calls on Americans to Remember and Acknowledge "Facts and Lessons" of the "Genocidal Campaign" against the Armenians ...
306 agree | 296 disagree
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Arnold said:
As a parent of children in Prince George's County schools, I can see how the unfortunate reputation of the system might seem useful as a way to promote libertarian values. However the author needs to look deeper into what happens at schools in the targeted county to provide a full diagnosis and remedy. First, not all schools in the county system are troubled. County schools just received the US Department of Education's highest honor, the blue ribbon or NCLB's adequate yearly progress. Second, parents don't need a tax credit in order for their choices and involvement to make a difference. Parents in the system already have selective programs from which to choose. They also can choose to become more active in their own school and work with teachers to get the desired result. I know it works, because I've done it. Third, with choices comes the challenge for preferred programs to "scale-up" to meet demand. Tax-credits do not guarantee service. The answer is in shared leadersh
366 agree | 342 disagree
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Examiner Reader said:
Mr. Carney is totally ignorant of the provisions of the treaty or of the 1994 protocol which modified it in order to accommodate the concerns stated in President Reagan's Oceans Policy Statement of March, 1983. (So is Ms. Schlaffly, who makes repeated false statements about the TEXT of this treaty. Not interpretation, the TEXT!) Please inform me what article of the treaty proclaims the oceans and all their resources to be the "common heritage of mankind," whatever that means. The reference should be to the seaBED beyond national jurisdiction. That's why Russia is busily trying to claim large portions of the Arctic, and as non-parties to the treaty, we can't lodge our own claim or object to Russia's. The opponents to this treaty have been waging a disinformation campaign for years. Before that, they were telling us that water fluoridation was a communist plot. Having raised three kids to adulthood with no cavities, I'm in no mood to listen to them now.
350 agree | 372 disagree
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