
You can apply for FMLA if you are suffering from what is called a "serious health condition". Does it apply to sickness or absences due to H1N1 illness or mandatory quarantine or closings?
If your child has the virus and was admitted to the hospital for treatment or is incapacitated for three or more days and receiving continuing treatment from a health care provider, you have met the "serious health condition" requirement and the leave can be covered under FMLA as long as you have met the 1250 hour requirement, been employed by your company for a year or more, and your company has 50 or more employees. Be sure to contact your Human Resources Department for the appropriate paperwork.
If your child's school closes as a precaution, and your child has not had the virus, this is NOT covered under FMLA. Even if there is a mandatory closing implemented by the state or federal government, this would NOT be covered under FMLA. However, some states do recognize a "public policy" exception to the employment-at-will doctrine.
So, what is a parent to do? Check to see if your company:
Also, most companies do offer paid time off benefits such as sick, vacation, PTO, etc. so if you have some time remaining in your bank, now is a good time to use it.
FMLA has recently been expanded to include caregiver leave provisions for military families under HR2647. Be sure to check out my article about HR2647.