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Burger King and Franchisees brawl over $1 Double Cheeseburger Promo
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Food Fight between Burger King and Franchisees
Burger King franchisees sued the burger restaurant chain this week over its $1 double cheeseburger promotion, saying they lose money on the sandwich deal and the company can't set maximum menu prices. The National Franchise Association, which is a group that represents over 80 percent of Burger King's U.S. franchise owners, said the $1 Double Cheeseburger promotion forces restaurant owners to sell the quarter-pound burger at a 10-cent loss at the minimum.
Too expensive to promote
Costs vary according to location, but the $1 double cheeseburger costs franchisees at least $1.10 typically, said Dan Fitzpatrick, a Burger King franchisee from South Bend, Ind. who is a spokesman for the association. The actual food costs about 55 cents for the meat, bun, cheese and toppings. The balance of the cost is for expenses such as rent, royalties and worker wages.
After the company tested the $1 deal in markets across the country, the discounted burger went national last month, in spite of the fact that franchise owners, which run 90 percent of the company's 12,000 locations, rejected the product twice before when offered, because of the expense.
A spokeswoman for Burger King, the nation's No. 2 hamburger chain, said the Miami-based company believes the litigation is "without merit," particularly after an earlier appeals court ruling this year showing the company had a right to require franchise owners to participate in its value menu promotions.
Restaurants looking to boost business
Restaurants in general, and particularly fast-food chains, have been slashing menu prices because of the poor economy. McDonald’s the nations #1 Burger chain has been aggressively promoting it’s $1 “Value Menu” for some time.
Restaurant executives at both fast-food and casual dining chains are hoping the deep discounts and combo deals will bring in diners who are spending less when they eat out, and lots have just been staying home altogether.
When the $1 double cheeseburger was announced this fall, analysts felt it could increase visits to Burger King by as much as 20 percent. The lawsuit was filed Tuesday in U.S. District Court in Southern Florida.
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