
Steam power rules! (Photo courtesy of Wilmington & Western Railroad)
The history of human transportation is told better in and around Wilmington, Delaware than anywhere else on earth! Think I’m exaggerating?
For the moment we'll skip walking and horseback riding since you can do that pretty much everywhere. So let’s start with the first great innovation in human transportation, wind power. Wilmington Delaware is home to the largest colonial tall ship in the world, the Kalmar Nyckel. The original Kalmar Nyckel was built in Holland and later sold to a Swedish company where it was put into service exploring the “New World.” It was that very ship, in fact, that founded Wilmington under the guiding hand of Captain Peter Minuit in 1638. Today an authentic replica of the Kalmar Nyckel offers educational programs and public sails on the Christina and Delaware Rivers when it’s not serving in its principal role as Delaware’s seagoing ambassador.
From wind power, the world progressed to steam power. Wilmington has it’s own steam-powered tourist railroad – the Wilmington & Western Railroad -- that ambles through the Brandywine Valley’s picturesque “Chateau Country” throughout the year. And, Wilmington is home to the largest collection of operating steam-powered cars in the world. On selected Sundays throughout the spring, summer and fall visitors can ride a Stanley Steamer and even a steam-powered bus at the Marshall Steam Car Museum at Auburn Heights Preserve. In fact you can also see the grand daddy of today’s big transportation fad, a 1916 electric car, on the grounds of the Marshall family estate before moving on to their three vintage Packard touring cars, powered by what was, in the early 20th century, the latest trend in personal transportation, the combustion engine – which led the world, in turn, to air transportation!











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