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Symptoms of polycystic ovary syndrome

The changes to the ovary from PCOS
The changes to the ovary from PCOS
Credits: 
The National Women's Health Information Center

The National Women’s Health Information Center states that polycystic ovary syndrome, or PCOS, is a serious health condition that affects women: the main symptoms are disruptions of the menstrual cycle and reproductive abilities, though hormone levels and the patient’s appearance are also affected by the disease. The National Women’s Health Information Center further adds that one in ten women are diagnosed with PCOS, with patients as young as 11 years old; PCOS is also the leading cause of infertility in women.

The National Institutes of Health (NIH) notes that the following are symptoms of PCOS:

  • Menstruation Abnormalities: these include irregular, lighter, infrequent or missing periods (the last symptom especially if the woman was having a regular menstrual cycle).
  • Infertility
  • Appearance Changes: the hormone changes from PCOS result in physical changes in the woman, such as worse acne, decreased breast size, increased body hair and weight gain. Some women may also suffer from virilization, which is the development of male physical characteristics.
  • Diabetes and Insulin Resistance


PCOS puts women at risk for other conditions, such as high blood pressure, so women who think that they are displaying the aforementioned symptoms should see their doctors.

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By

Hartford Women's Health Examiner

Elizabeth Stannard Gromisch is a recent graduate of Trinity College in Hartford, CT with a bachelor's of science degree in neuroscience, where her...

Comments

  • Cheryl in NY 2 years ago
    Report Abuse

    Thank you for this informative article. I have been diagnosed with PCOS and was more wrapped up with my surgery for a dermoid cyst than with the overall "syndrome" and can identify with most symptoms you list. I will definitely include the discussion in my nect visit to the OB/GYN. Thanks! ~ Rochester Healthy Living Examiner

  • gemma 2 years ago
    Report Abuse

    i had pco since i was 12 am now 30 it does not have to change your life and stop u having a kid as i have a 4 yr iold son concieved naturally so dont worry

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