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Open carriers (courtesy of Oleg Volk)
Many people around the world are interested in learning more about the growing open carry movement in the United States, particularly when and where they can open carry too!
As noted by the US Supreme Court in District of Columbia v. Heller (2008) (striking down the DC gun ban), open carry was traditionally viewed socially and legally as preferable to concealed carry throughout most of the history of the United States. Over the last 2 decades though, public demand for the privilege to conceal carry swelled and now only 2 states, Illinois a Wisconsin, still ban concealed carry.
But even many traditional concealed carriers, though believing that concealed carry is the best for them, are finally comin' around to acknowledging that the right to open carry is a valuable complimentary option to augent their privilege to conceal carry. Other gun owners believe open carry sometimes has the tactical advantage of deterrence, and the political upside of accelerating the "normalization of guns" in the United States, or in plain English, getting' gun carry out o' the closet.
In response to the sharp uptick in popular and media interest in the open carry movement since Federal Judge Bruce D. Black ruled earlier this week that the police are automatically liable for damages if they detain people for merely open carrying guns, OpenCarry.org's John Pierce has been working overtime to update that online community's "Open Carry Map" with more clear state by state categories and definitions.
See John's general open carry map here and click on the new definitions, notably, the replacement of the old "anomalous open carry state" category with "Open Carry Frendly State" where "Opencarry [is] permitted by state law without license, but either lacks preemption or does not allow unlicensed open carry inside a vehicle."
For example, let's drill down and look at North Carolina, now upgraded to "Gold Star Open Carry" status: OpenCarry.org is of the view that the definitional term "generally preempted" does apply to North Carolina as the state preemption law, though weak, when read in concert with State v. Kerner, does not permit localities to ban the open carry of military (i.e., normal) sized handguns on streets, sidewalks and private businesses so basically open carriers can get around the state, even if they have to watch out for possible local open carry bans in parks, city buildings, and municipal parking lots.
Now look at Colorado a traditional open carry state, yet precluded from Gold Star status only because of an unstable 4-4 tie state supreme court decision to affirm a lower court's ruling which upheld Denver's open carry ban, but struck down Denver's concealed carry ban.
Key points everyone should know about open carry, i.e., the practice of carrying holstered unconcealed functional handguns (functionality includes being loaded):
- 42 states permit open carry in public
- 26 states require no license to open carry
- Only 7 states ban open carry in public
- California allows open carry in many or most parts of rural areas, but figuring out precisely where it is banned (i.e., that guns must be unloaded) is so difficult that as a practical matter, open carry is not a realistic option.
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Gold Star: Generally preempted open carry permitted on foot and in vehicles without a license; localities generally preempted.
Friendly: Open carry permitted by state law without license, but either lacks preemption or does not allow unlicensed open carry inside a vehicle.
Licensed: Generally preempted open carry permitted on foot and in vehicles with a license; localities generally preempted.
Non-Permissive: Open carry highly restricted or banned.
Rural: Open carry generally allowed in non-incorporated areas.

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Comments
The reason it is a right, is that it cannot be regulated, or it becomes a priveledge. If they think that the 2nd amendment is a priveledge, what do you think they think about your other rights? Should the 13th amendment mean that you have a priveledge to not be a slave? The states that have these other than yellow status, are breaking the law, the supreme law of the land and according to the bill of rights and constitution, any law that goes contrary, are null and void as if they never existed.
As for NJ, they rarely give any kind of permit to anyone other than law enforcement or someone with alot of money. You even need a firearm permit for a BB gun. They are not gun friendly yet have a high instance of crime. In Vermont, you can open or conceal with no permit whatsoever, and the crime is next to nothing. Eat your hearts of brady bunch, you are the problem.
I OC all the time and so far fingers crossed I have not had a problem
It's nice to read an honest unbiased evaluation of our gun rights movement, my hats off to a member of the free press they're far and few between look foward to hearing more from you Mike Stollenwerk!
Btw look into the current cases coming out of CA some good stuff coming up check www.calgunsfoundation.org
I have a License To Carry A Firearm in PA and choose to carry my firearm concealed. A reminder to everyone reading that a License To Carry a Firearm is not required to openly carry a firearm in PA with the exception of Philadelphia. In Philadelphia you need a License To Carry A Firearm or a license/permit that the PA Attorney General has reciprocity with to carry concealed or openly. Currently PA has reciprocity with 22 states. (i.e. your PA LTCF is valid in Florida) (PA 18:6109). A person who chooses to exercise the right to open carry a firearm should not have to be worried about unnecessary and unwanted detainment and/or harassment from the police. If the person is merely lawfully displaying a firearm safely holstered then I see no reason to detain them. Until that individual breaks the law or commits a crime my advice is that we should leave the person alone. By detaining individuals lawfully open carrying we are merely costing the taxpayers to defend litigation in court.
Even if the legal and political landscape were completely neutral on open or concealed carry, I'd still carry concealed most of the time. It's someone else's choice whether to carry open or concealed, but I prefer to keep the element of surprise. Not saying I'd never open carry as there are times that it makes more sense.
To Ken Grubb,
If you are the target of a criminal act, most likely, the "element of surprise" will be in the criminals corner not yours. Criminals strike when THEY are ready and with little or no warning.
60% of convicted felons admitted that they avoided committing crimes when they knew
the victim was armed. 40% of convicted felons admitted that they avoided committing crimes
when they thought the victim might be armed.
Source: James Wright and Peter Rossi, Armed and Considered Dangerous: A Survey of Felons and Their Firearms, New
York: Aldine, 1986
Member:OpenCarry.org
TaskForce16,
Much like sharks and other predator animals, criminals often "bump their prey" or otherwise indicate an impending attack. Even if they don't, if I'm carrying concealed then they don't know I'm armed.
I open carry, but like Ken prefer to carry concealed.
Situational awareness is the key here. If one walks around their entire life in "condition white" they won't see a problem coming. If one pays attention, they can often avoid a fight without even drawing their gun.
Stay alert. Pay attention.
All of you on this page are intelligent informed and respectful. good to read all coments posted here.
You need to divide the second category into two because I need to know which states have local autonomy, which is even more important than statewide gun rights, and whcih require expensive licensing in vehicles, which is inexcusably elitist.
With the exception of major highways where they go through towns, especially highway hubs, I strongly support local autonomy and thus would have to oppose preemption.
I open carry most of the time and most people never notice.
I live in Idaho, one of OpenCarry.org's "gold star" states pertianing to open carry.
I have recently taken to more frequent open carry of my firearm, and although there have been a few people with "wondering glances" most seem to not notice or not care.
Creating an environment across the country where the presence of openly displayed firearms is the norm rather than the exception, is, in my opinion, one of the most effective means of detering crime and promoting the validity of the 2nd Amendment.
The general public needs to know that there are and always will be residents in their communities that see the need for, and the responsibility of, the proper use of a defensive tool such as a handgun.
It seems to me that if legal open carry in California is practically impossible, it should be noted as such on the map. I.e. CA should be red.
Does anyone know when/if Florida will be open carry ? I've heard that it's up in the high court to be voted on....
Amen RSBL! I CC all the time. I even fly with my weapons. I don't leave home without it. Regardless to where I am. Letting the states take guns away from people leads to more crime. Plain and simple. Look at lL. NJ, NY, CA all with high crime cities. Just imagine if everywhere you went lots of people openly carried a firearm. Crimes like robbery, rape, and car jacking would be rare.
hello i live in st.joe mo. I am an avid open carrier,I know that open carry is legal in mo. except some locals prohibit it,I am a member of a few open carry groups,but i think i am the only person that open carries in st. joe.I have never in my life seen another person open carry here.There are a lot of people through out missouri that open carry,but not here,I was wondering if someone could tell me why that is. Thanks for your in put.
WHEN a Calif. Bay Area Open-Carry advocate was asked why he was open-carry'ing an unloaded handgun - thats dumb... his response was "It is, isnt it. But thats the Law - dumb, like the Liberal Politicians who MADE it!"
RSBL while I agree with you whole heartedly I sadly dont see to many pushing those illegal laws to the limits to force them to the supreme court to challenge them.
Well I open carry a few times and people seems to be preocupate when they see the gun I'm my belt, the management seems to be sorprise,but no problem with them. But think if people don't now the law, that means they don't read, if they don't read that means they don't care. We now our rights all we need to do is be prepare to defend ourself . People armed with right and knowledge can't be stop by no body, including the law.
Well I open carry a few times and people seems to be preocupate when they see the gun I'm my belt, the management seems to be sorprise,but no problem with them. But think if people don't now the law, that means they don't read, if they don't read that means they don't care. We now our rights all we need to do is be prepare to defend ourself . People armed with right and knowledge can't be stop by no body, including the law.
Well I open carry a few times and people seems to be preocupate when they see the gun I'm my belt, the management seems to be sorprise,but no problem with them. But think if people don't now the law, that means they don't read, if they don't read that means they don't care. We now our rights all we need to do is be prepare to defend ourself . People armed with right and knowledge can't be stop by no body, including the law.
Well I open carry a few times and people seems to be preocupate when they see the gun I'm my belt, the management seems to be sorprise,but no problem with them. But think if people don't now the law, that means they don't read, if they don't read that means they don't care. We now our rights all we need to do is be prepare to defend ourself . People armed with right and knowledge can't be stop by no body, including the law.
I don't open carry although I live in NC. I do, however, have a cc permit and do carry where ever legal to do so. I also believe if more people were carrying openly, across the country, there'd be FAR FEWER crime of all sorts. How often do you hear of a police station, gun show or gun range being robbed or frequented by a group of thugs and ner'do wells...?
I open carry all the time and when is calls to cc I do as well.
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