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Fly reel care and maintenance

This reel cage shows the results of many hours on the water.
This reel cage shows the results of many hours on the water.
Credits: 
Bob Bruns

Like much of the fly angler’s equipment, fly reels have improved dramatically with advances in technology. Reels are lighter and stronger, have improved line pick-up rates, and are equipped with drags that are infinitely adjustable and have great fish-stopping power. But these improvements come at a higher price. In order to help your reel last, proper care and maintenance is essential.

Proper reel care is pretty simple. Here are some guidelines:

  • Saltwater exposure is very corrosive and requires thorough rinsing and drying, DAILY
  • Keep your reel away from sand, dirt, and grit as much as possible
  • Avoid harsh use – treat your reel as carefully as your rod
  • Clean your reel frequently – after cleaning, wipe it down with a lightly oiled cloth
  • Store your reel in its case when not in use and loosen the drag completely

There are three basic steps to reel maintenance but the most important is the first.

  • Read and study your owner’s manual
  • Clean and inspect
  • Tighten and lubricate

Before you start, read the directions. It’s normal to think you know what you’re doing, but a little time spent reading your manual can lead to better understanding of your reel, more complete maintenance, and a long life of trouble-free operation. Most manuals are provided with the reel but are also available on the manufacturer’s website.

Clean the reel. Run the cage and spool under tap water to rinse away coarse debris. Then wipe the cage and spool with a lightly oiled cloth. Any common lubricant, such as WD-40 will work fine, but be careful to use it sparingly. Too much oil will attract dirt and grit. Inspect the reel for excessive wear, damage, and rough surfaces that could abrade the fly line and backing. Also check for loose parts.

Tighten and lubricate. After inspection, carefully tighten any loose parts. Then follow the owner’s manual and lightly lubricate all working parts such as the reel handle, center spindle, and gearing. Avoid lubricating any part of the drag mechanism.

Proper care and regular maintenance of the fly reel is critical to the prepared fly fisher. Don’t let the powerful run of a large brown on light tippet remind you of the fact.

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By

Binghamton Fly Fishing Examiner

Bob Bruns is an avid fly fisherman and long-time member of Trout Unlimited. He can be found fishing the rivers and creeks of the Southern Tier of...

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