State laws, and even auto manufacturers, are becoming more and more concerned with the safety of man’s best friend. All dog owners should take some basic precautions before hitting the road.
First and foremost, dogs should never be left unrestrained in an open truck bed. Many states have clear restrictions about transporting pets in open beds. An appropriate-sized, hard-sided carrier should be secured to the truck to prevent sliding. Be sure to check your local state laws regarding this method.
A dog inside a vehicle also needs to be restrained. In an accident, a loose dog risks injury to himself and other passengers. A secured, appropriate carrier is, again, ideal. There are many other wonderful options available now. For those with mini-vans, SUV and other cars with large cargo areas, adjustable pet barriers help confine dogs away from the passenger seats. Never allow your dog to sit in your lap while driving even short distances. It is distracting for you and the other drivers around you.
If your dog needs to ride in the rear passenger seat, the safest spot is the middle. Purchase an appropriate seat-belt restraint to keep him confined. Never let your dog sit in the front passenger seat. Since all cars now come standard with front passenger air bags, this could be deadly for a dog in an accident. Just like young children, deployed air bags can fatally wound pets in an accident.
The American Veterinary Medical Association states, “Pets should not be allowed to ride with their heads outside car windows. Particles of dirt can enter the eyes, ears, and nose, causing injury or infection”. A slightly opened window is sufficient.
Finally, here are a few more great articles on keeping safe when traveling with your dog:
Canine Auto Restraint Equipment (C.A.R.E.) - "C.A.R.E. Dog Health & Safety Guide"
Humane Society of the United States - "Traveling by Car"
Consumer Reports - "Road Trip Safety for Dogs"
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