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This day in African-American History - 31 January

On this day in African-American History...

1865 - Outlawing slavery, the 13th Amendment to the U.S. Constitution was ratified.

1906 - Blues singer Roosevelt Sykes was born in Elmar, AR.

1914 - World heavyweight champion boxer Jersey Joe Walcott (birthname: Arnold Raymond Cream) was born in Merchantville, NJ.

1919 - Baseball player, business executive and civil rights leader Jackie Robinson was born in Cairo, GA. His full name was Jack Roosevelt Robinson.

1920 - Phi Beta Sigma Fraternity, founded in 1914 at Howard University, was incorporated on this day.

1921 - Actress Carol Channing was born in Seattle, WA.

1925 - Activist, lawyer and minister Benjamin L. Hooks was born in Memphis, TN.

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1931 - Baseball player and coach Ernie Banks was born in Dallas, TX.

1934 - Singer Etta Moten was the first African-American actress to perform at the White House. She sang for President Franklin D. Roosevelt and his wife.

1962 - Lt. Comdr. Samuel L. Gravely became the first African-American to command a U.S. warship. He commanded the U.S.S. Falgout, a Navy destroyer escort.

Sources for this information: African-American Registry | Biography.com | BlackFacts.com |Black History Pages | IMDiversity.com | Munirah Chronicle | Natural Agricultural Library | Today in Black HistoryUniversity of Pennsylvania - African Studies Center | Yenoba.com

This is just 10 black facts out of many. Purchase the eBook, "This day in African-American History, January" for just $0.99. It contains over 530 facts covering the entire month of January. To learn more, click here.

, African-American History Examiner

Faydra Deon graduated Magna Cum Laude with a bachelor's degree in African-American Studies from Howard University in Washington, DC. Since leaving college, she has continued to research the experiences of African, American-American and Caribbean people. Join her here to learn about the rich...

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