Self-taught artists at work

This is good.

Some 200 art works by self-taught artists are on view at the Philadelphia Museum of Art. The exhibit, called “Great and Mighty Things,” takes in drawings, paintings and sculptures made between 1930 and 2010 by 27 Americans who often used unconventional materials, like stove soot, and did their thing beyond the boundaries of the art world.

Oh, what a relief it is.

The art world is smart to pay attention to these artists, such as Bill Traylor (born a slave on an Alabama plantation) and Alabaman-born preacher Howard Finster.

For those who haven’t paid attention to such artists yet, Philadelphia Museum curator of drawings Ann Percy makes the point: “This exhibition will demonstrate how works of art of enduring interest and quality can be created by people without formal training, who have limited or no connection to art dealers, critics, galleries, museums, and schools.”

Finster is one of my longtime favorites. I called his passing in 2001 "Death of a Salesman." As a preacher, he drew his sermons on plywood with dime-store paint and Magic Markers, and hawked them with phenomenal success.

Although he was an untrained artist with only a sixth-grade education, Finster knew how to survive and succeed as an artist. His work appeared on rock music album covers, in museums and in galleries worldwide. He was featured in Time and Life and on Good Morning America and The Tonight Show with Johnny Carson. He built a kingdom in Georgia, a kind of handmade Graceland he called Paradise Garden, complete with his own museum and chapel that became one of the state’s top ten tourist attractions.

His art career began unexpectedly in the late ‘40s. He had been evangelizing at tent revivals since he was a teenager. A revelation came to him while he was applying paint to a bicycle with his fingers. A face appeared to him on his soiled thumb telling him to forget preaching and paint sacred art. The calling produced 35,000 paintings, angels, mostly, with messages, such as "Hell is a hell of a place."

Whether you think Finster’s work is heaven-sent or hare-brained, you can‘t say it was bad business. It enabled him to buy a 4-acre tract a few miles from Paradise Garden in an affluent section of Georgia, where he built a brick ranch with a pool and pool house.
The question that goes pleading here is: Why did Finster’s art attract so many fans when other contemporary artists struggle for patronage?

One answer may lie in the known reason for art vandalism. http://www.examiner.com/article/stealing-from-art-history Studies show that art vandals are often ordinary people expressing anger at being excluded from an elite world. This is particularly true of attacks on abstract art, which speaks to a relatively small number of people. But other kinds of art can be head-scratchers, too; i.e. the splotch of plastic vomit called "The Sweet and Pungent Smell of Success" that showed at a Whitney Biennial. Reportedly, vandalism against contemporary art is a protest against alienation.

You may remember the retired English teacher who smeared white paint over Chris Ofili’s "Holy Virgin Mary" at the Brooklyn Museum because it showed the subject surrounded by cutouts of female genitalia and her breast made of elephant dung.

Such defacings are applauded by the general public—a clear indication that the rank and file don’t get contemporary art.

But you don’t have to be art-smart to get Finster’s work. It’s simple, it’s clear and the subject-matter is uplifting. And if you still don’t get it, Finster gives you his words to go by. "He That Believeth Not Shall be Damned," he wrote on a painting on display at the Smithsonian Institute in 1990. Next to it, the museum staff wrote an explanatory note: "The historical, popular, and biblical objects of Finster’s portraits embody his concept of the inventor as someone whose creative process will provide the world’s salvation."

The explanation was unnecessary.

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, St. Petersburg Art Examiner

Joan Altabe, a former New York City art teacher and longtime award-winning art and architecture critic for U.S. and overseas publications, is referenced in "Who's Who in American Art" and "Who's Who of American Women."

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