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This article is a must read for cyclists planning to utilize the cycle rides presented here. This article will cover equipment, road rules and then particular road hazards.
Before you take to the road with your bike it is wise to review an equipment checklist. Primarily, check the following:
• Check bike is roadworthy;
• Make sure your helmet is comfortable and secure. It should be snug enough to allow one finger between the strap and your chin;
• Check tires;
• Use proper lights and reflectors (white for front and red for back);
• Use a bell or horn (or when passing on trails, one may say “passing on your left”);
• Wear closed-toe shoes (no flip-flops); and
• Wear bright colored and/or fluorescent clothes and other reflective material on helmet and shoes.
Simply put, road rules are rules that apply to all vehicles using a particular road. Cyclists have the same rights and responsibilities as motorists and obeying the same laws as motorists makes you predictable and reduces the possibility of an accident or injury. Some of the most important road rules include the following:
• Obey all traffic signs and signals;
• Ride on the right side of the road with the flow of traffic;
• Signal before turning (fully outstretched arm parallel with ground – left arm for left turn right arm for right turn) and;
• Turning left - left as a vehicle, using turn lane (use right side of lane if dedicated turn lane and left side of lane if unmarked regular lane) or by dismounting and using crosswalks as a pedestrian.
Finally, road hazards are important to be aware of. For instance, the Right Hook happens when a motorist, after misjudging how fast a cyclist is traveling, turns right at an intersection crossing directly in front of the bicycler. Always be ready to take action. Also, when traveling along streets with parallel-parked cars, ride at least three feet away to avoid crashing with someone exiting their car unexpectedly. The third hazard to be aware of are potholes and other unsafe road conditions. When encountered, always first look over one’s shoulder to avoid swerving into traffic.
Therefore, safety first means being responsible, educated and prepared. Treat others with respect and they will show you the same, be educated learn the laws and roads of your area and make sure your equipment is in good running order.
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