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Odds of a green card lottery winner actually getting a green card

Win the DV-2011 Green Card Lottery
17M to apply but only 50K will win
Graphic by myUSAi.org

Many DV lottery sites estimate the chances of winning the lottery based on the overall chances of getting selected. These odds are dependent on the number of entrants and other factors. For DV-2011, we previously estimated that approximately 17 million will register for the calendar year 2009 lottery from eligible countries.

If accurate, then the overall chances of receiving a winning letter from the U.S. State Department are 100,000 in 17 million, or 0.6 percent (one in 170). However, the odds of getting a visa are 50% of that, since only 50,000 of the initial 100,000 are actually issued a visa. This means the overall odds are not 1 in 170, but closer to 1 in 340. But is this really true?

Once all applications are received by the cutoff date and the Department of State performs its lottery, 100,000 winners are chosen at random by their computers. A maximum of 50,000 will eventually obtain immigrant visas or green card. The remaining 50,000 initially chosen will not qualify for the visas for various reasons. What this also means is that there will not be a sufficient number of visas for all of those who are initially selected. And all applicants who are selected will be informed promptly by postal mail (not e-mail) of their place on the list, or they can determine their winning status online.

Each month the Department of State determines how many visas will be issued (numbers permitting) to those applicants who are ready for issuance either by having completed the appropriate forms and submitting documents within the U.S., via CIS, or abroad to U.S. consular offices.

The Department of State will assign each application to one of six geographic regions of the world: 1) Africa, 2) Asia, 3) Europe, 4) North America, 5) Oceania, and 6) South America, Mexico, Central America and the Caribbean. Of course, some of these regions contain countries that are ineligible for a particular year's DV lottery.

When selected, each application will be assigned an application number. This number will determine where on the list an applicant stands within his/her country and region of origin. For some applicants, it is nothing more than an identification characteristic; for others it will actually determine when and if they can receive an immigrant visa or green card, as we explain in the next article.

If you have not yet entered the lottery, you have until November 30th to do so. You can either enter yourself, or use an ethical lottery service.

 

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, Albuquerque Immigration Examiner

J. Stephen Wilson is founder of The United States Association of Immigrants at myUSAi.org and has written several books on immigrating to the USA. Here he will provide progressive immigration commentary with a human rights perspective. You can contact him at swilson@myusai.org.

Comments

  • Casey 2 years ago

    Where did you come up with the 17 million figure? Has this been reported?

  • jstephenwilson 2 years ago

    I made this estimate based on the math and trends from the last several years. I don't believe this has been confirmed yet for DV-2011. (If anyone knows the numbers for this year, please let us know.)

  • Mary 1 year ago

    Where exactly can you be taken the right photograph to meet the requirements. Because i believe this is one of the most challenging area for me

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