Choosing the right pet is extremely important for the happiness and safety of both you and the animal. There are several things to consider when choosing the right pet. Pets, like humans, are individuals, so it is important to take time when choosing your four-footed friend.
1) Do not impulse shop for a pet. It is not a good idea to adopt or purchase a pet on a whim. You need to make a deliberate decision based on research into different pets and breeds. An animal's welfare depends on you; making sure the pet is happy and healthy is your responsibility. Just because the animal is cute does not mean it’s right for you.
2) It’s important to research different pets and breeds. Use several different resources for your research. Simply going to a pet store is not enough; they are often interested in simply selling the animal and not making sure it’s right for you. Books are better, as long as the book you choose isn’t devoted to one breed. Generally, those books tend to be written by people who are fond of that animal alone, so they might also be biased.
3) Think about how much money you have to spend on an animal. Aside from the initial cost of the pet, there are medical and supply bills that will compile over the years. Consider costs of grooming, sitters, food supplies, bedding, bowls, etc. You need to think about all of these things before you buy a pet. Simply buying an animal and then making it fend for itself outside is both curel and unfair.
4) Match your pet to your home environment. Think about how much space you have both inside and outside of your house. Do you have a backyard? Is it fenced? If you rent, you will first need to check with your landlord about restrictions on breeds or if you can even have an animal to begin with. Buying a large dog when you live in a small apartment is not in the best interest of the animal.
5) Take your family into account. If a certain dog doesn’t do well with children and you have a five year old, don’t buy the dog. Make sure there aren’t any allergies in the household and that everyone is happy with the idea of getting a pet. Do not purchase a certain breed or type of pet unless your entire family agrees on it.
6) Think about how much time you can devote to the animal. Younger cats are often playful and full of energy while adult cats are more relaxed and less mischievous. A cat is only young for a short period of time, so remember that before you purchase a kitten. Certain breeds of dogs can be high energy and need constant physical activity. Other dogs are content to just lie inside and relax. A young dog requires training and much more supervision than an adult dog. Don't buy an animal because its cute, buy the animal because it is a good fit for you and/or your family.
7) Dogs and cats also need training. Many times, if you rescue a dog or cat, they will be potty trained before they come to your home; make sure to check with the adoption counselors before you assume this though.
Each pet has its own unique personality. No one dog or cat is the same as the rest of its breed. In order to keep you, your family, and your new friend happy and healthy, all of the above things need to be taken into account before you purchase your pet.
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