A common phrase that can be heard in the Catholic world is the kind promise of “I’ll light a candle for you.” In Lincoln, almost every parish has a designated place where the faithful may go and light a candle. This custom has very old roots in tradition and symbolism.
The candles at St. Teresa Church located at 36th and South Street are placed by the confessionals on the south side of the church. Above are small plaques of the Seven Sorrows of Mary and to the right of the candles is a large statue of the Sorrowful Mother, Mary holding her crucified death. It is not uncommon to observe parishioners and visitors lit a candle and pause to pray at the statue.But what is the big deal? Why candles and what does it symbolize?
The custom of lighting candles has a rich history in the Church. In medieval times, an almost humorous practice was common. In those days, people lit a number of candles that equaled the height of the person they wished to pray for. They called this “measuring to” a particular saint. Catholic Encyclopedia says that lighting a candle was especially popular in England and France in the twelfth and thirteenth centuries. Holding lighted candles are also part of the Church’s liturgy. During the Easter Vigil, the faithful can carry small candles in a procession to symbolize Christ our Light has risen. Also, at baptisms and first communions, children or the godparents may hold the candle as a symbol of Christ in their souls.Candles are sometimes used in secular or non-Catholic situations, such as night memorial services.
The practice of lighting candles has been commonly used to show a special devotion. According to Catholic Encyclopedia, the candle “burning its life out before a statue is no doubt… [a] symbol of prayer and sacrifice.” There is an image of the prayer expressed in the candle in the presence of the Eucharist and the images of Mary throughout the day, while the person continues through the daily life routine. The devotion is not meant to be superstitious or “magical.” It is more of a reminder and a physical sign of our prayers and hope that God always hears our prayers. The next time you have a special intention, consider the devotion of lighting a candle at your local parish!
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