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BALTIMORE (Map, News) - Starbucks, what were you thinking?
Faced with an oversaturated market and abysmal economy, the company will close 600 U.S. stores during the next year. That wasn’t particularly surprising for those who believe that $4 lattes are expendable in this economic climate. But Starbucks’ troubles were avoidable: A pricey cup of coffee should be able to weather — even flourish in — a troubled market.
The problem is that today’s Starbucks is not the same business that began in a single store in Seattle’s Pike Place Market in 1971. It’s not the same company that drew us into its heart during its first decade of growth.
Starbucks made the one great consumer mistake: It put its ego ahead of its fawning constituency.
It doesn’t take a marketing genius to understand the problem. Even a C Econ 101 student like me could figure it out.
Starbucks brought luxury to the middle class. A $4 latte isn’t just a cup of coffee; it’s an extravagance. It’s a 20-minute escape from a stressful business day, a reward for getting the kids all off to school or completing a sweat-inducing aerobics class.
I was the quintessential customer when Starbucks exploded in the ’90s. My part-time job provided a bit of disposable income, but not at the Martha’s Vineyard or Mercedes-Benz level. My children were babies, demanding enough for me to seek some “me” time. Starbucks provided that escape, a simple pleasure of subtle lighting, relaxing music and comfortable chairs.
My mother always said coffee tasted best in a china cup. I learned that it was outstanding in a white paper cup with green logo. I loved the way the cup radiated heat past the tidy java jacket and into my hands. Holding the cup became part of the allure. After a while, it had little to do with flavor and everything to do with the experience.
Marketing genius Howard Schultz, who arrived at Starbucks in the earliest days, developed the coffeehouse experience after touring espresso bars in Milano, Italy. His company, Il Gionale, which served coffee drinks created from Starbucks beans, acquired the mother ship in 1987. Schultz is credited with making Starbucks — named for the first mate in Herman Melville’s “Moby Dick” — synonymous with luxury coffee worldwide.
Starbucks soon had a following solid enough to survive plenty of competition. But at some point it lost sight of those Milano espresso bars and became a victim of its own success. By the time Starbucks opened its 1,000th store in 1996, the company had started selling CDs and later Frappuccino ice cream bars and soon after was selling coffee beans in grocery stores and hawking coffee makers in its retail sites.
Today Starbucks sells stuffed animals, Christmas ornaments and various knickknacks. The softly lit, sit-down stores of its early life share the brand name with mall kiosks and grocery store walk-ups next to the produce department.
It’s no longer an escape destination. It’s everywhere. And it no longer provides a predictable, consistent experience. One Starbucks offers lounge chairs and jazz; another is nestled between a jewelry store and pretzel shop at the mall.
Businesses must grow to prosper but somewhere along the line, Starbucks felt as if the white paper cup with the green label could go anywhere and do anything.
But movie tie-ins aren’t what brought customers to Starbucks. It was the experience, not the coffee.
Closing 600 stores puts nary a dent in Starbucks’ business. The company finished 2007 with 15,756 stores and 172,000 employees. Its other highlights of 2007 include new relationships with Paul McCartney, the film “Arctic Tales,” Apple Computer, Pepsi and the Hershey Company.
I’d settle for consistent brewing of a Venti dark roast.
Earlier this month, Schultz, who recently resumed the role of company chief executive officer, said: “We have always aspired to be a relevant part of the daily lives of our customers, a trusted brand and a place for people to enjoy the best coffee in the world, served by our passionate partners. We must hold true to who we are and have always been, and ensure that our customer’s experience is the best of what we have to offer … the highest quality coffee in the world, and the best people, who deliver our unique Starbucks Experience.”
Hopefully it’s not too late for that to happen.



Comments from Examiner Readers
4:21 AM MST on Mon., Jul. 21, 2008 re: "Jousting: An age-old tradition is alive and well in the land of pleasant living"
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7:41 PM MST on Sat., Jul. 19, 2008
re: "Jousting: An age-old tradition is alive and well in the land of pleasant living"
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3:21 PM MST on Fri., Jul. 4, 2008
re: "Superstars not needed for family sports fun"
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1:27 AM MST on Fri., Jul. 4, 2008
re: "Superstars not needed for family sports fun"
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4:37 AM MST on Fri., Jun. 13, 2008
re: "Stressed out? Out of shape? Go for a run"
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9:46 AM MST on Mon., Jun. 2, 2008
re: "Baltimore needs to expand its proud lacrosse tradition, advance the sport"
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10:24 AM MST on Fri., May. 30, 2008
re: "Baltimore needs to expand its proud lacrosse tradition, advance the sport"
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10:51 AM MST on Fri., May. 9, 2008
re: "History vanishes into the night"
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11:49 AM MST on Wed., Apr. 23, 2008
re: "Who’s No. 1? We’ll probably never know"
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6:42 AM MST on Wed., Mar. 26, 2008
re: "Sometimes life’s lessons are the hardest to learn"
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9:02 PM MST on Wed., Feb. 13, 2008
re: "A sad tale everyone should take to Hart"
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7:28 AM MST on Tue., Oct. 23, 2007
re: "Let kids be kids first"
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5:47 AM MST on Tue., Oct. 23, 2007
re: "Let kids be kids first"
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7:51 AM MST on Wed., Oct. 10, 2007
re: "Parents need to be positive or silent"
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Examiner Reader said:
Thank you for a wonderful article and capturing the spirit of an equine sport we love. Vicki Betts, President, Maryland Jousting Tournament Association
6 agree | 4 disagree
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Examiner Reader said:
Effie- What fun to read- What a great Maryland tradition that is being kept alive-Thanks this was fun to read.
5 agree | 4 disagree
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Attila the Hon said:
Please disregard the previous comment. He didn't even explain himself. Pretty gutless, I think. It's great to see a Baltimore-area newspaper columnist finally show some love for Crystal Palace Baltimore. I always look forward to the Examiner's refreshing coverage of this very highly deserving team. Puts to shame The Sun which almost always ignores Palace and deserves its declining readership. Keep up the good work. GO PALACE! UPSET NEW ENGLAND!
12 agree | 9 disagree
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Examiner Reader said:
Worst. Column. Ever.
10 agree | 15 disagree
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The Undertaker said:
People in this country are too fat, lazy, and stupid.
11 agree | 11 disagree
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Examiner Reader said:
"These days Maryland kids often get their first sticks before their first tricycles. College coaches flock to the state for showcase camps and recruiting tournaments. And lacrosse has deep roots in the business and political communities, where former players maintain connections far stronger than academic degrees." Laugh out loud. This is a paragraph supporting lacrosse? In truth it is an indictment of all that is wrong with the sport. Kids SHOULD get trikes before sticks. Most lacrosse families consist of semi-talented white athletes (who couldn't compete in other sports) pushed hard by parents who live vicariously through them, and hope to achieve greater social status through their "Excellent play". So sad.
11 agree | 11 disagree
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Examiner Reader said:
Please don't say the l word around baseball people.
13 agree | 12 disagree
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Examiner Reader said:
This Annapolis woman, who has taken Rafael Alvarez spot on page six is BORING. BRING BACK ALVAREZ, he is from Baltimroe, where we who live in BALTIMORE can read about our town.
11 agree | 11 disagree
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Examiner Reader said:
Bravo! I totally agree! With a daughter on the John Carroll team, I know they'd welcome a game to determine the mythical "champion"! What a blast that would be.
11 agree | 12 disagree
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A Mother of Boys said:
Thank you for your insights on the life lessons for this young man. He has carved a hard road for himself, and forced the grown ups around him (parents, coaches, authorities) to make hard choices about his future. We, like you, are praying that he gets a second chance, and makes the most of it. That's another life lesson.
12 agree | 11 disagree
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examiner reader said:
This guy should be hillary's running mate
73 agree | 56 disagree
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Not...paying attention said:
The writer actually points out the fact that children know the score and are competative. She is correctly trying to make the point that youth sports should be about learning the fundamentals of the game and sportsmanship. For young children, the experience should be FUN. Winning is much less important to most 6-7 year olds than their parents. Most children would much rather play in the game than watch their "team" win. Children who enjoy the experience will be much more likely to develop a passion for the sport and a commitment to self development. This provides a much stronger mental foundation for the player when they hit High School and College when sports are rightly focused on winning and losing. It is a shame that children no longer experience the sand lot version of sports where parents are no where to be found. Yes, we kept score but it was forgotten as soon as we started the next game. We played because it was FUN!
104 agree | 128 disagree
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Not said:
"But those wonderful first years of athletic participation are not the time to teach kids that sports are all about winning." They do not have to be taught this. Kids keep score on everything competitive and naturally seek to win. This mamby-pamby false protectiveness of children is precisely the kind of crud that is counter intuitive for chidren.
120 agree | 127 disagree
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Don said:
I'm glad I am done with all of that sports stuff, and competition dance is even worse....been there, seen it done it. Its no small wonder why older people have grey hair.
142 agree | 140 disagree
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